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RSS 101 Tutorial Part 5




Creating an RSS Feed Manually


Let's manually create a basic RSS feed. Assume that we want to compose a feed about documentation standards and guidelines relevant to the IT industry. Within this feed, we can involve a few topics such as:


- Writing style


- Concern of correct grammar, punctuation, and spellings


- Sentence display


- Guidelines for writing technical documents, white papers, installations sheets, customer service indication manuals, and user guides


- Sample templates


- Tips for conforming to international standards


- Signification of avoiding or enclosing colloquialism


- Rules for reviewing and editing


- Charges for writing beginners, knowing, and experts


Each topic identified before forms an item for the RSS feed. Our first item can be written as follows


Item Title Writing Style


Item Description


The purpose of a document and its audience define its writing style. A formal production such as a white paper or a management report must have the formal tone. In comparison, a user guide demands to be written in a more friendly tone. Learn more about writing style and compose result-oriented documents.


Detailed Article URL www ITdocumentation dot com / WritingStyle.html


Author Writing Guru


Email WritingGuru at ITdocumentation dot com


Spreading Date Mon, 27 June 2005, 0900 EST


Gather similar newsletter for all part to be included in the feed. This data forms item news part of the RSS feed.


As for the channel newsletter, define a feed title, Form, and its URL. In our example these attributes can be:


Feed Title Guidelines for IT Documentation


Feed Form Brilliant inventory of writing tips and guidelines for documentation specialists of all experience levels working in the IT field!


Feed URL www dot ITdocumentation dot com


Using the Basic RSS Feed Format


The next course after collecting the feed information is to put in a upright format, which the Internet browsers and RSS aggregators can understand and interpret to show it correctly on your PC. The format for this file is as follows:





Insert feed title


Insert feed URL


Insert feed Description


en-us


Insert date and time


Insert title of the first item


Insert URL of the detailed article for the first item


Insert Description of the first item


Insert author's email address (Author's name)


Insert item publishing date


Insert title of the second item


Insert URL of the detailed article for the second item


Insert Differentiation of the second item


Insert item spreading date


:


Notice that there is only one example of the channel tag, whereas quite some revelations of the item tag. The number of item tags should be the same as the number of index you want to embed in your RSS feed.


The tags in red illustrate the extra newsletter you can embrace in an RSS feed. This data is not essential, but gives the article more credibility and offers the readers an option of communicating with the author.


Let's now look at inserting item data in the before format. The first item in our reference when inserted in the above format will look as follows:


Guidelines for IT Documentation


http : // www dot domain dot com


Brilliant collection of writing tips and guidelines for documentation specialists


of all experience levels working in the IT field!


Mon, 27 June 2005, 0930 EST


Writing Style


http : // www dot domain dot com / WritingStyle.html


The purpose of a document and its audience define its writing style. A formal release such as a white paper or a management report must have the formal tone. In exchange, a


user guide requirements to be written in a more friendly tone. Learn more about writing style and construct result-oriented documents.


WritingGuru at ITdocumentation dot com (Writing Guru)


Mon, 27 June 2005, 0900 EST


Use the hereinabove format to syndicate news for other items and your feed is executed!


Assign the feed a name and save it. A number RSS resources say that all RSS feeds have the extension .rss or .xml. In reality, however, an RSS feed can have any extension or no file extension. Considerable RSS feed generating software written in hypertext preprocessor (PHP) use the .php extension for the feeds they build. It is also for the sake of keeping things simple and filenames indicating their content that public might attach .rss or .xml extensions to RSS feeds.


You can blend as not a few index as you want though try not to exceed beyond 10 content per feed for usability reasons.


In an RSS feed, content are typically arranged in the reverse historic order with the existent item being the first one and the oldest item at the end, just like news headlines.


Again if you are new to Internet, you can easily build an RSS feed as long as you follow this basic feed format and you have first-class content to publish.


Validating the Feed


Use Feed Validator for an automated code validation of the feed. To do this, upload your RSS file of your web site. In the example hereinabove, the file will be uploaded on http : // www dot ITdocumentation dot com / rss / writingstyle.xml.


Next, go to http : // www dot feedvalidator dot organization. This site shows a text box where you neediness to enter the location of your RSS file, which in our example is http : // www dot ITdocumentation dot


com / rss / writingstyle.xml.


Click the Validate button for code validation to begin and wait for some time to view message informing you about occurrence or absence of any errors in the file. If the validator reports any errors, fix them, and recheck the code until all errors are fixed.


Adding Digital Media


Adding digital media containing images, audio, and video can transport your audience to a different realm. With this capability, your messages become even more personalized and blend that human touch to the process.


Without actually including an audio file, you can involve a normal link in your RSS feed directing the users towards a file which when selected allows the surfers to download it. The subscribers can refer to it repeatedly and when ever they want to.


Moreover, RSS 2.0 supports a new feature named inclusion to enable feed creators enclose digital media content. When an appropriate surrounding reading software comes across such a feed item, it reads the matched link and content type to automatically download it and store it on a media device.


Using Software to Generate an RSS Feed


Software offers a certain number advantages over manual:


- No requirement of any technical knowledge containing that of XML or HTML.


- Spell check to eliminate spelling mistakes from feeds.


- No demand to validate your feed.


- Eases the process of updating a feed.


- The option of adding your enterprise logo thereby giving an identity to the feed.


The next part will be about: "Tips for Creating High-powered RSS Feeds"



Author: James Saunders


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